What are the major achievements of Narendra Modi's Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan?
Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, also known as Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, is a visionary initiative envisaged by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. Let's take a look at the key aspects of this transformational campaign:
1. Aims and objectives:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the
Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan on May 12, 2020, to fight the COVID-19 pandemic. The
government has announced a special economic and comprehensive package of Rs 20
lakh crore (equivalent to 10% of India's GDP) to deal with the impact of the
pandemic on the Indian economy. The primary objective is to make India
self-reliant and independent in many dimensions.
2. The five pillars of Atmanirbhar Bharat are:
Economics: Focusing on quantum leaps rather than incremental changes to boost economic growth.Infrastructure:
To represent modern India through robust
infrastructure development.
System: Implementing technology-driven systems for efficiency and transparency.
Vibrant Demography: Leveraging India's young population as a demographic
dividend.
Demand:
Harnessing the power of demand and supply for
economic revival.
3. Main Reforms and Supports:
Supply chain reforms for agriculture: Increasing agricultural productivity and market access.
Rational tax system:
Simplification of tax laws for ease of doing
business.
Clear and Simple Law: To simplify the rules and regulations for business.
Capable Human Resources: Emphasis on skill development and education.
Strengthening Financial System: Strengthening the banking sector and financial
institutions.
4. Stimulus Package Branch:
The Atmanirbhar Bharat stimulus package was launched in five tranches:Business and M.S.M.E: Support for businesses, especially micro, small and medium enterprises.
The poor and the peasants: measures to alleviate the misery of the weaker sections.
Agriculture: Promoting the agricultural sector.
Promoting innovation and entrepreneurship.
Government Reforms and Subsidiary Schemes:
Comprehensive reforms in various sectors.
1. Out of protectionism:
Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is not about protectionism or separatism. Instead, it aims to foster entrepreneurship, nurture innovation and create an environment conducive to rural-urban co-existence development.Atmanirbhar Bharat represents India's resolve to become more efficient, competitive and resilient in the global economy.
The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan has made a significant impact in various sectors, including manufacturing and technology. Let's find out how:
1. The production of electricity:
India's
electrical manufacturing sector has grown significantly. Below are some of the
key points:
The mobile phone:
India has become the second largest mobile phone manufacturer in the world. The Phased Manufacturing Programme (PMP) has encouraged large-scale mobile manufacturing, leading to a robust domestic ecosystem. By the end of 2018-19, the capital investment of equipment and component players under PMP has reached INR 57 billion.
2. The Exports:
Electronic exports have increased, making them the 6th largest export product
group, surpassing ready-made garments. Future goals: The government aims to
increase the electronic manufacturing capacity to Rs 24 lakh crore by 2025-26,
which will create more than 10 lakh jobs.
Technology Innovation Platforms: The government has launched six technology
innovation platforms to facilitate globally competitive manufacturing. These
platforms bring together India's technological resources and industries to
identify and address technological issues.
3. Industry and digitalization.
Industrial policy has been adopted in the field of production. By digitizing
shop floors, manufacturers benefit from increased operational efficiency,
improved quality, and flexible reporting processes.
3. Rural Transformation through Technology:
Atmanirbhar Bharat is expected to increase India's GDP by creating new
employment opportunities and increasing exports. Initiatives like Make in India
contribute to this change.
4. Positive growth in production:
Positive growth was recorded in all 23 sub-groups of the manufacturing sector.
Industries such as textiles, apparel and electrical equipment have made a
strong recovery.
.
Atmanirbhar Bharat has catalysed progress in manufacturing, technology and
innovation, positioning India for self-reliance and global competitiveness.
Significant progress has been made since the launch of the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan. Here are some of its major achievements:
1. Self-reliance in PPE and medical supplies:
India has ramped up the production of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) masks
and ventilators during the COVID-19 pandemic. This self-reliance reduces
dependence on imports and ensures timely availability of essential medical
supplies.
2. The digital transformation:
This campaign has laid emphasis on digitalization in various sectors.
Initiatives such as Aarogya Setu App for contact tracing, e-commerce
enhancement and online education platform have gained prominence.
3. The Agricultural Reform:
The Agriculture Infrastructure Fund and the Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce
(Promotion and Facilitation) Act were aimed at strengthening the agricultural
supply chain, empowering farmers and increasing their income.
4. Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme:
The PLI scheme has encouraged domestic manufacturing by providing financial
incentives to industries such as electronics, pharmaceuticals and textiles.
5. Promotion of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises:
Measures such as collateral-free loans, liquidity support and Emergency Credit
Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) have provided relief to MSMEs. (MSMEs).
6. Development of infrastructure:
The emphasis is on infrastructure projects, including roads, railways and
ports, aimed at boosting economic growth and creating employment opportunities.
7. The exploration of space:
With successful missions like Chandrayaan-2 and Mangalyaan, India's
self-reliance in space exploration has expanded.
8. The energy sector:
Ujjwala Yojana has expanded the scope of clean cooking fuel and KUSUM scheme
has promoted the adoption of solar energy.
9. Ease of doing business:
Reforms in labour laws, corporate governance and insolvency proceedings are
aimed at improving the ease of doing business in India.
10. Vocal for Local:
The campaign encourages citizens to support local products and businesses, instilling a sense of national pride and self-reliance.These achievements reflect India's commitment to become a self-reliant and resilient nation in various sectors. However, continuous efforts and adaptability are crucial for sustainable progress.
